วันพุธที่ 29 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2552

valvular heart disease definition

pulmonary heart disease

Pulmonary heart disease - is a very serious form of heart disease. If there is a change in the structure of the right ventricle is located in the heart, by respiratory diseases. Pulmonary heart disease affects nearly 1 million people per year. Many things may increase the risk for the development of heart-lung such as smoking, obesity or poor sleeping habits. Pulmonary heart disease (COR pulmon ALE) occurs when pulmonary arterial pressure is increased to dysfunction of the lung and its vasculature and produces right heart not ure.

Pulmonary heart disease is historically known as a chronic disease that in most cases proved to be incurable and leads to a very low survival rate. Today, however, there are some new ways of treatment seem to have generally improved the prognosis for pulmonary heart disease. Pulmonary heart disease you are talking about is pulmonary edema. It can happen without any reason or cause, but the most common reason is heart problem, which lasted a long time and remained untreated. Pulmonary heart disease includes pulmonary valve stenosis and pulmonary valve regurgitation. Both lesions are rare although pulmonary regurgitation is more common than pulmonary stenosis.

Pulmonary heart disease in clinical practice is often called Zang heart disease with chronic scarring of the lungs, chest cavity, pulmonary artery, the obstruction of a pulmonary circulation. These changes lead to a high pressure in the pulmonary artery and enlargement of the right half of the heart, coupled with the failure of the right half of the heart. Pulmonary heart disease occurs when the blood flow in the lungs is slowed or blocked because the problems with the respiratory tract. This circumstance increases the pressure on the lungs and the heart must work harder to counter this pressure, the end may be pulmonary heart disease.

Pulmonary heart disease is a change in the structure and function of the right ventricle of the heart as a consequence of disease of the airways. That is a complication of lung disease when the blood flow in the lungs is slowed or blocked causing increased lung pressure. Pulmonary heart disease includes pulmonary valve stenosis and pulmonary valve regurgitation. Both lesions are rare although pulmonary regurgitation is more common than pulmonary stenosis.

Coronary artery disease occurs when plaque develops within the arteries that pump blood to the heart. The disease progresses over time, and the symptoms are often non - existent until the condition manifests itself in the form of a heart attack. Cor pulmonale can lead to heart failure (CHF), with the deterioration of the breathing lung edema, swelling of the legs by peripheral edema and painful congestive hepatomegaly. This situation requires diuretics (to reduce strain on the heart), sometimes nitrates (to improve blood flow) and occasionally inotropic (to improve heart contractility). Coronary heart disease is the most common type of heart disease of all, and is also the leading reason of heart attacks. Cardiovascular disease is a term that refers to damage to the heart that happens because its blood supply is reduced, and what happens here is that fatty deposits build on the lining of blood vessels to the heart muscle with blood, what they constriction.

Signs vary widely, depending on the extent to which the lung is affected. Simple, uncomplicated embolism produces such cardiopulmonary signs as dyspnea, tachypnea, persistent cough, pleuritic pain and hemoptysis. Sign up and add some content to the process. This link describes the advantages of opening participation of interested parties.

The treatment is also aimed at the condition that produced the underlying cor pulmonale. Common treatments include antibiotics for respiratory tract infections; anticoagulants to reduce the risk of thromboembolism and digitalis, oxygen, and phlebotomy to reduce red blood cells. The treatment includes bed rest, medications such as digitalis, control of salt and water retention, and eliminating the underlying cause. See also congestive heart failure. Treatment is not always successful.

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