ischemic heart disease emedicine

nearly 60 million Americans suffer from some form of heart disease, and after the American Heart Association (AHA), was the leading cause of death since 1919. You probably know someone who cardiovascular disease - one of five Americans have some form of the disease, and someone dies every 33 seconds from heart disease.

After understanding how many people are affected by heart disease, it is not surprising that 62 percent of the dentists to see signs of heart problems in their patients. Heart disease patients need special treatment in practice, because they may react differently to dental treatment. Consequently, the American Dental Association and the AHA have written guidelines for dental professionals in the treatment of cardiac patients.

The AHA recommends that heart disease sufferers have these three things:

Establish and maintain a healthy mouth by practicing good oral hygiene and visit the practice regularly.

Make sure your dental professionals know that you have a heart condition.

Follow the instructions from your doctor or dentist if they are antibiotics and other drugs.

The patients (including children) who are most at risk for developing infective endocarditis are those who:

In a previous history of endocarditis
Prosthetic heart valves
Congenital and acquired heart defects
Surgically constructed pulmonary shunts
Valves and rheumatic heart disease
Mitral valve prolapse
Used intravenous drugs

Antibiotics may be necessary before the treatment, if gum bleeding is a possibility. Examples of these treatments are:

Tooth Cleaning
Procedure for hard and soft tissue
Periodontal (gum) surgery
Scaling

It is a vicious circle of cardiac and periodontitis. The problems with the heart can create conditions in the mouth. And conversely, if your gum disease, can lead to negative reactions to the heart. So it is advisable to do everything you can to protect your teeth and gums plaque free, especially if you have a heart condition.

There are several side effects of cardiovascular drugs. While the anti-coagulants and blood pressure medications can the symptoms of coronary heart disease or hypertension, some side effects could affect dental health.

According to the American Academy of Periodontology, some of these drugs have been known to cause, such as dry mouth, increased plaque and enlarged gums. The side effects seem insignificant, but it could have serious consequences if left untreated.

Infectious endocarditis is a rare but potentially life-threatening disease that can occur when bacteria from plaque in the bloodstream. This can happen when simple acts such as brushing and flossing. If your gums bleed, bacteria called Streptococcus Sanguis can enter the bloodstream and heart tissue is damaged or values, to fever, anemia and even death.

Brush twice a day! Because of the severity of infectious endocarditis, it is essential that every precaution is taken. We strongly recommend that those who are threatened by the development of this state hold the mouth, such as plaque free as possible. Protect your heart by a thorough brushing for at least two minutes twice a day, especially after meals and flossing daily.

Denture-makers should pay special attention to the fit of the prosthesis. If sore bodies to develop, consult your dentist for an appointment without delay. If these places infected, the risk of infective endocarditis increased.

In patients with heart disease dental appointment, particularly for procedures, can cause gums to bleed, your dentist evaluate their medical history to see if there is a risk for infective endocarditis. He must also know whether there were any drugs or allergies, if any medication is taken. If there is a concern, your dentist may be the appropriate antibiotic and instructions for the frequency and dosage.

Performing dentistry for patients with cardiac disease should not be a problem, which your dentist has all relevant information about their condition. Please tell your dentist at the beginning of the dental visit when you were diagnosed with, or suspect you have a heart conditions. Your dentist may also contact your doctor to ensure you receive the best care. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact your practice.